Market Overview

17.6M+ verified resale transactions across GOAT & StockX, Oct 2024 - Present

Total Sales
5.5M
Total Revenue
$955.3M
Avg Sale Price
$175
Unique Products
104.3K
Top Brand
Air Jordan
US States Tracked
51
🔍

How Much Is It Worth?

Search any sneaker to see real resale prices from 17.6M+ sales

Time Range:

Daily Sales Volume

Price Distribution

When Do People Buy?

SHOE OF THE DAY
Saturday, February 21, 2026
adidas adidas Samba OG 'White Black Gum'
adidas
adidas Samba OG 'White Black Gum'
17
Sales
$58
Avg Price
$52
Low
$73
High
Top seller on 2026-02-21 with 17 verified sales
SHOE OF THE WEEK
Feb 16 – Feb 23, 2026
Air Jordan Air Jordan 11 Retro 'Gamma Blue' 2025
Air Jordan
Air Jordan 11 Retro 'Gamma Blue' 2025
765
Sales
$283
Avg Price
$189
Low
$460
High
#1 most sold this week with 765 verified sales
WEEKLY PICKS

Budget Heat Under $150

High-volume sneakers that won't break the bank — real style, real sales, real value.

Based on Feb 16 – Feb 23, 2026 sales data · Refreshed daily

ASICS Asics Gel 1130 'Black Pure Silver'
ASICS
Asics Gel 1130 'Black Pure Silver'
$105
329 sold low $50
Timberland Timberland 6 Inch Premium Waterproof Boot 'Wheat'
Timberland
Timberland 6 Inch Premium Waterproof Boot 'Wheat'
$109
286 sold low $70
ASICS Asics Gel 1130 'White Pure Silver Black'
ASICS
Asics Gel 1130 'White Pure Silver Black'
$113
212 sold low $67
Nike Nike Air Force 1 '07 'Triple White'
Nike
Nike Air Force 1 '07 'Triple White'
$80
184 sold low $44
YZY YZY YS-01 'Black'
YZY
YZY YS-01 'Black'
$55
127 sold low $40
New Balance New Balance 9060 'Triple Black Suede'
New Balance
New Balance 9060 'Triple Black Suede'
$109
104 sold low $90
Air Jordan Air Jordan 6 Retro GS 'Reverse Infrared Salesman'
Air Jordan
Air Jordan 6 Retro GS 'Reverse Infrared Salesman'
$113
104 sold low $94
Air Jordan Air Jordan 1 Retro Low OG 'Medium Olive'
Air Jordan
Air Jordan 1 Retro Low OG 'Medium Olive'
$144
104 sold low $111

🚀 Sleeper Picks

Under-the-radar shoes with surging week-over-week sales growth

Air Jordan Air Jordan 1 Low OG 'Chinese New Year' 2026
Air Jordan
Air Jordan 1 Low OG 'Chinese New Year' 2026
+4000.0% 164 sold avg $170
Air Jordan Levi's x Air Jordan 3 Retro SP 'Black Denim'
Air Jordan
Levi's x Air Jordan 3 Retro SP 'Black Denim'
+411.8% 87 sold avg $249
ASICS Asics Gel 1130 'Black Pure Silver'
ASICS
Asics Gel 1130 'Black Pure Silver'
+229.0% 329 sold avg $105
adidas Adidas Handball Spezial 'Preloved Green Gum'
adidas
Adidas Handball Spezial 'Preloved Green Gum'
+225.0% 13 sold avg $62
Nike Nike Air Max Goadome Low 'Taupe'
Nike
Nike Air Max Goadome Low 'Taupe'
+223.5% 55 sold avg $229
ASICS ASICS Gel 1130 'Cream Black Silver'
ASICS
ASICS Gel 1130 'Cream Black Silver'
+200.0% 12 sold avg $82
Air Jordan Air Jordan 12 Retro 'Field Purple'
Air Jordan
Air Jordan 12 Retro 'Field Purple'
+200.0% 9 sold avg $260
Air Jordan Air Jordan 1 Retro High OG 'Bordeaux'
Air Jordan
Air Jordan 1 Retro High OG 'Bordeaux'
+200.0% 9 sold avg $92

Release Tracker

How hot was the drop? Track launch performance for recent releases

Recent Drops

Launch performance for shoes released in the last 30 days

Launch Day Sales Comparison

Daily sales curves for recent releases overlaid (days since release)

Upcoming Releases

Unreleased shoes with confirmed drop dates

Brand Battle

See how Nike, Jordan, adidas, and more compete on the resale market

Time Range:

Monthly Sales by Brand

Brand Market Share (by Sales)

Brand Market Share (by Revenue)

Model Tracker

Track price trends and popularity for the hottest silhouettes

Time Range:

Model Trends Over Time

Price Trends by Model (Avg, Min, Max)

Size Popularity by Brand

Top Sellers

The 200 highest-grossing sneakers on the resale market

Geographic Trends

Explore sneaker sales across the US. Click states, hover cities, use filters.

City Lookup

Search for any US city to see its top brands and models

Top 15 States by Sales

Top 30 US Cities

Methodology: Sales with ambiguous city names (e.g., "Springfield, US" exists in 30+ states) are distributed using population-weighted probabilistic apportionment based on 2020 Census data. Match rate: --%. Learn more

Market Insights

Data-driven observations about the sneaker resale market

Sneaker Market vs The Economy

Unemployment correlations, buying patterns, brand shifts, and pricing trends from 14+ months of data

Unemployment Rate vs Monthly Sales Volume

US national unemployment rate overlaid with total sneaker sales per month

Unemployment Rate vs Average Sale Price

Does economic pressure affect what people pay for sneakers?

Weekly Sales Trend (61 Weeks)

Sneaker resale market volume over time — are people spending more or less?

Day-of-Week: Sales Volume

Which days do people buy the most sneakers?

Day-of-Week: Average Price

Does the day of the week affect what people spend?

Brand Market Share Over Time

How the top 6 brands' share of total sneaker sales has shifted over 15 months

Average Sale Price Trend

Weekly average sneaker sale price — tracking pricing power in the resale market

Sneakers vs Crypto

Do cryptocurrency markets and sneaker resale markets move together? 14 months of daily data reveals surprising connections.

The Big Picture: Sneakers vs Crypto (Normalized Index)

All values indexed to 100 at Dec 28, 2024 — showing relative performance over 14 months. This is how hedge funds compare asset classes.

Bitcoin Price vs Average Sneaker Price

The strongest relationship in our data: when Bitcoin drops, sneaker prices rise. Weekly averages smooth out daily noise.

Correlation Matrix

Pearson r values between crypto and sneaker metrics

Volatility Comparison

Daily price volatility (std dev of % changes) — which market swings more?

Altcoins vs Sneaker Sales Volume

ETH and SOL price trends vs weekly sneaker sales — do altcoin rallies predict sneaker buying sprees?

Sneakers vs Sports Betting

How US sports betting handle correlates with sneaker sales volume and pricing

Monthly Betting Handle vs Sneaker Sales

Sports Season Impact on Sneaker Sales

Betting Handle vs Avg Sneaker Price

Game Day vs Non-Game Day Sneaker Sales

Holidays & Cultural Events vs Sneaker Sales

How religious and cultural holidays impact sneaker purchase volume and pricing

Sneaker Sales Around Major Holidays

Holiday Impact: Sales Volume Change

Holiday Impact: Avg Price Change

Day-by-Day View: Top Holiday Periods

Sneaker Market vs SNAP Usage

County-level comparison of food assistance participation and sneaker resale activity across 3,100+ US counties

Interactive SNAP & Sneaker Map

Toggle between SNAP participation, sneaker activity, and average prices by state

SNAP Participation vs Sneaker Orders Per 10K Residents

Each bubble represents a state — size reflects total order volume. Regression line shows trend direction.

Orders Per 10K by SNAP Quintile

How sneaker purchase rates vary across SNAP usage tiers

Avg Sale Price by SNAP Quintile

Do people in high-SNAP areas buy cheaper or pricier sneakers?

Metro vs Small Town vs Rural

Comparing SNAP participation rates and sneaker buying behavior by area type

Brand Preferences by SNAP Level

Do communities with different economic profiles prefer different sneaker brands?

State-by-State: SNAP Rate vs Sneaker Activity

All 50 states sorted by SNAP participation with sneaker orders per 10K overlaid

Notable Counties: Where SNAP Meets Sneakers

Counties grouped into 4 quadrants based on SNAP participation and sneaker activity

Fear & Greed Index vs Sneaker Market

Advanced statistical analysis of CNN investor sentiment and sneaker resale activity across 8 methods

Investor Sentiment vs Sneaker Sales Over Time

CNN Fear & Greed Index (line) overlaid with daily sneaker sales volume (bars) — background bands show sentiment zones

Sneaker Sales by Sentiment Regime

Avg daily sales across 5 Fear & Greed classifications

Scatter: Sentiment vs Daily Sales

Each point = one day, colored by regime, OLS regression line

Cross-Correlation: Lead/Lag Analysis

Does Fear & Greed lead or lag sneaker sales? Correlation at time offsets from −14 to +14 days

30-Day Rolling Correlation

How stable is the relationship? Rolling Pearson r over time

Volatility Co-Movement

14-day rolling standard deviation of F&G changes vs sneaker sales changes

Sub-Indicator Decomposition

Which CNN Fear & Greed component correlates most with sneaker sales?

Year-over-Year & Seasonality Analysis

Decomposing sneaker resale patterns: seasonal cycles, day-of-week effects, and January 2025 vs 2026 comparison

Year-over-Year: January 2025 vs January 2026

Daily sales comparison for the first full overlapping month — day-by-day alignment

Monthly Seasonal Index

Each month's avg daily sales relative to overall average (1.0 = average)

Day-of-Week Effect

Average daily sales by weekday — reveals consistent buying patterns

Trend-Seasonal Decomposition

Additive decomposition: actual sales = trend (30-day MA) + day-of-week seasonal + residual

Weekly Volume: Year-over-Year

Overlapping ISO weeks compared across years

Anomaly Detection

Days with sales >2σ from 30-day rolling average — holidays, drops, spikes

Brand Market Share Shift: January 2025 vs 2026

Which brands gained or lost market share year-over-year?

Deseasonalized Daily Sales

Raw sales vs seasonally-adjusted — removes day-of-week and monthly cycles to reveal true trend

Buyer Patterns: Repeat Buyer Intelligence

11-method analysis of 4.5M+ sales identifies repeat buyers responsible for nearly 1 in 5 transactions on GOAT

Repeat Buyer Share of Market

Percentage of all GOAT sales attributable to identifiable repeat buyers (confidence score 8+)

Detection Methods

How many buyers/events each of the 10 analysis methods detected

Methodology: 11 Detection Methods

We use location + shoe size as a proxy for individual buyer identity. Click any method to learn how it works.

Key Findings

Top Model Collectors (Set Buying / FOG Pattern)

Models with the most identified collectors buying multiple colorways of the same silhouette

Brand Preference: Repeat Buyers vs Market

Index > 100 means repeat buyers over-index on this brand vs the general market

Household Buying Breakdown

Family purchase events detected: parent+child, couples, and full families buying in the same session

Top 20 Countries by Repeat Buyer Spend

International repeat buyers with 4+ purchases — where do the most dedicated non-US collectors live?

Top Repeat Buyer Locations

Whale Hotspots

Buyers who dominate their town's sneaker spending

When Repeat Buyers Shop (24hr)

Purchase volume by hour of day for identified repeat buyers — peak hours highlighted

Repeat Buyer Size Distribution

Which shoe sizes repeat buyers purchase most. Rare sizes (14+ / 5-) highlighted in red — these are the most identifiable buyers.

FOG Monthly Sales & Avg Price Trend

Fear of God / Essentials sales volume and average price over time

Top FOG Products by Sales

Most popular Fear of God products by total sales volume

FOG Size Distribution

Which apparel sizes FOG buyers purchase most

Top FOG Repeat Buyer Locations

Cities with the highest FOG repeat buyer spend — NYC dominates streetwear collecting

Top FOG Collectors

Individual fingerprints with the highest FOG spending — click to see details

Top Brands in Niche-Dominated Products

Which brands have the most products where a single location dominates 40%+ of sales

Niche Product Examples: One Buyer Dominates

Products with 5-50 total sales where a single location accounts for 40%+ — strong evidence of individual buyers purchasing uncommon items

Deep Demographic Analysis

Inferring buyer demographics from 17.6M+ transactions: size-based gender proxy, spending tiers, geographic penetration, and buyer lifecycle

Size Distribution Bell Curve

US shoe sizes across all sales — peaks reveal dominant buyer segments

Gender Proxy Split

Estimated male/female/youth breakdown based on shoe size ranges

Brand Preference by Size Segment

How brand market share shifts across Women's/Youth (3.5-7), Men's (7.5-13), and Large (14+) segments

Spending Tier Distribution

Transactions bucketed by price: budget to luxury

Revenue Share by Tier

Which spending segment drives the most revenue?

Income Proxy vs Average Spend by State

Inverse SNAP rate (proxy for median income) vs average sneaker transaction — each bubble is a state

Above vs Below Retail

What percentage of resale transactions exceed the original retail price?

Racial Diversity vs Sneaker Purchase Rate

State minority population % vs orders per 10K residents — bubble size = total sales volume, color = dominant minority group

Median Income vs Avg Spend

Do higher-income states spend more per sneaker transaction?

Education Quartile Analysis

States grouped by college attainment rate — sneaker demand by education level

Socioeconomic Index vs Sneaker Penetration

Composite SES score (income + education + employment + poverty) vs orders per 10K — top 25 states

Purchase Rate by Dominant Industry

States grouped by largest employment sector

Income Inequality vs Market Activity

Gini coefficient vs sneaker orders per 10K residents

Per-Capita Market Penetration by State

Population-adjusted sneaker orders per 10K residents — reveals true demand beyond raw volume

Metro vs Suburban vs Rural

Spending patterns and penetration by area type

Per-Capita Sneaker Spend

Annual revenue per capita by state (top 20)

New vs Returning Buyers Over Time

Monthly ratio of first-time vs repeat buyer fingerprints

Purchase Frequency Distribution

How many purchases does each buyer fingerprint make?

Spend Trajectory

Do buyers spend more on their 2nd, 3rd, nth purchase?

US vs International Split

Share of sales from domestic vs international buyers

Top Countries by Sales

Leading international markets by transaction count

Brand Preferences by Country

Do different countries prefer different sneaker brands?

Deep Dive: Jordan 11

Detailed breakdown of one of the most iconic silhouettes

Jordan 11 Colorway Rankings

Jordan 11 Price Trends by Colorway

Jordan 11 Volume Over Time

Sneaker Resale Market Overview

SneakerPulse tracks over 5.5M verified sneaker resale transactions totaling $955.3M in revenue across 104.3K unique products. Our data covers major resale marketplace activity from December 2024 through the present, updated daily with real transaction data.

This Week's Top Selling Sneaker

The Air Jordan 11 Retro 'Gamma Blue' 2025 by Air Jordan leads this week with 765 sales at an average resale price of $283, with prices ranging from $189 to $460.

Trending models: Yeezy Slide (+48.3%), Air Jordan 4 (+37.4%), Dunk (+27.8%), Forum (+20.0%), Gazelle (+19.5%)

Sleeper Picks: Rising Under-the-Radar Sneakers

These shoes are seeing massive week-over-week sales growth: Air Jordan 1 Low OG 'Chinese New Year' 2026 (+4000.0% WoW, avg $170), Levi's x Air Jordan 3 Retro SP 'Black Denim' (+411.8% WoW, avg $249), Asics Gel 1130 'Black Pure Silver' (+229.0% WoW, avg $105), Adidas Handball Spezial 'Preloved Green Gum' (+225.0% WoW, avg $62), Nike Air Max Goadome Low 'Taupe' (+223.5% WoW, avg $229).

Budget Picks: Best Value Sneakers Under $150

Top affordable sneakers with strong resale volume: Asics Gel 1130 'Black Pure Silver' (avg $105, 329 sold), Timberland 6 Inch Premium Waterproof Boot 'Wheat' (avg $109, 286 sold), Asics Gel 1130 'White Pure Silver Black' (avg $113, 212 sold), Nike Air Force 1 '07 'Triple White' (avg $80, 184 sold), YZY YS-01 'Black' (avg $55, 127 sold).

Recent Sneaker Releases — Launch Performance

How hot were recent drops? Launch week sales performance for the latest releases:

Sneaker Release Date Launch Week Sales Avg Price Hype
Air Jordan 6 Retro 'Reverse Infrared Salesman' 2026-02-14 2.5K $237 HOT
Fragment Design x Union LA x Air Jordan 1 Retro High OG 'Varsity Red' 2026-02-14 1.6K $364 HOT
Nike Zoom Kobe 6 Protro '3D All-Star' 2026-02-13 918 $275 HOT
Fragment Design x Union LA x Air Jordan 1 Retro High OG 'Sport Royal' 2026-02-14 755 $535 HOT
Wmns Air Jordan 10 Retro 'Hydrangeas' 2026-02-12 241 $232 WARM
Air Jordan 1 High Retro OG 'All-Star' 2026-02-12 218 $125 WARM
Air Jordan 6 Retro GS 'Reverse Infrared Salesman' 2026-02-14 199 $128 WARM
Air Jordan 1 Low OG 'Chinese New Year' 2026 2026-02-17 162 $171 WARM

Upcoming Sneaker Releases

Confirmed upcoming releases: Jordan 11 Retro Gamma Blue (2025) (), YZY YS-01 Black (), Jordan 6 Retro Infrared Salesman (), Jordan 4 Retro Black Cat (2025) (), Jordan 1 Retro High OG SP Fragment x Union LA Varsity Red Sport Royal (), Maison Mihara Yasuhiro Hank OG Sole Canvas Low Black (), Nike Kobe 6 Protro ASG Hollywood 3D (2026) (), Jordan 4 Retro OG Flight Club (), Jordan 5 Retro Wolf Grey (2026) (), New Balance 9060 Triple Black ().

Brand Market Share — 2026-02

Brand Sales Revenue Avg Price
Air Jordan 165.9K $41.8M $252
Nike 64.0K $12.8M $200
adidas 24.4K $3.5M $144
New Balance 12.5K $1.5M $119
ASICS 16.5K $2.2M $131

Top Sneaker Resale Markets by State

The top sneaker resale markets are: California (493.9K sales), New York (357.2K sales), Texas (343.6K sales), Florida (297.7K sales), Illinois (195.9K sales).

Popular Sneaker Resale Prices

Current average resale prices based on verified marketplace transactions:

Sneaker Avg Price Low High Sales
Air Jordan 11 Retro 'Gamma Blue' 2025 $301 $95 $582 53.4K
Fear of God Essentials Fleece Sweatpant 'Black' $64 $25 $300 15.0K
Air Jordan 4 Retro 'Flight Club' $190 $51 $330 14.8K
Air Jordan 6 Retro 'Reverse Infrared Salesman' $248 $154 $550 13.8K
Fear of God Essentials Fleece Sweatpant 'Light Heather Grey' $62 $24 $216 12.6K
Supreme x Hanes Crew Socks (4 Pack) 'White' $19 $14 $55 11.4K
Air Jordan 4 Retro GS 'Black Cat' 2025 $193 $86 $463 10.3K
Fear of God Essentials Fleece Hoodie II 'Desert Sand' $68 $39 $177 10.1K
Nike Mind 001 'Black' $245 $111 $599 10.0K
Nike Air Force 1 '07 'Triple White' $81 $29 $193 9.4K
Air Jordan 12 Retro 'Taxi' 2025 $202 $110 $650 9.3K
Air Jordan 11 Retro GS 'Gamma Blue' 2025 $259 $113 $520 9.1K
Wmns Air Jordan 4 Retro 'Valentine's Day' $238 $175 $444 8.5K
Air Jordan 8 Retro 'Bugs Bunny' 2025 $193 $105 $545 8.2K
Caitlin Clark x Nike Zoom Kobe 5 Protro 'Indiana Fever' $299 $185 $700 7.1K
YZY YS-01 'Black' $50 $25 $189 6.9K
Fragment Design x Travis Scott x Air Jordan 1 Retro Low OG SP 'Sail Military Blue' $1.1K $128 $1.5K 6.8K
Fragment Design x Union LA x Air Jordan 1 Retro High OG 'Varsity Red' $391 $265 $1.9K 6.8K
Fear of God Essentials Fleece Hoodie 'Crimson' $63 $44 $182 6.6K
Air Jordan 1 Retro Low OG 'Medium Olive' $150 $88 $299 6.2K

Sneaker Color Trends

Which colors dominate the sneaker resale market? Here are the top color families by sales volume:

Color Family Sales Products Revenue
Black 116.0K 1594 $24.1M
White 94.2K 1737 $19.2M
Grey 34.6K 742 $5.9M
Blue 29.2K 539 $7.8M
Red 26.4K 529 $5.7M
Green 9.4K 262 $2.0M
Gold 9.1K 306 $1.8M
Cream 6.5K 126 $2.3M
Pink 5.9K 157 $999.2K
Brown 5.0K 127 $1.1M
Purple 3.3K 84 $669.8K
Orange 1.9K 114 $489.0K

Sneaker Silhouette Trends

Silhouette market share breakdown: High (86.8K sales, 553 models), Runner (35.4K sales, 960 models), Mid (24.1K sales, 107 models), Low (17.5K sales, 379 models), Slide (3.7K sales, 86 models).

Hottest Colorways Right Now

The top-selling colorways on the resale market: Air Jordan 11 Retro 'Gamma Blue' 2025 (Black, 15.3K sales), Fear of God Essentials Fleece Sweatpant 'Black' (Black, 4.3K sales), Air Jordan 4 Retro 'Flight Club' (White, 4.2K sales), Air Jordan 6 Retro 'Reverse Infrared Salesman' (Black, 3.9K sales), Fear of God Essentials Fleece Sweatpant 'Light Heather Grey' (Grey, 3.6K sales), Supreme x Hanes Crew Socks (4 Pack) 'White' (White, 3.2K sales), Air Jordan 4 Retro GS 'Black Cat' 2025 (Black, 2.9K sales), Fear of God Essentials Fleece Hoodie II 'Desert Sand' (Multi, 2.9K sales), Nike Mind 001 'Black' (Black, 2.9K sales), Nike Air Force 1 '07 'Triple White' (White, 2.7K sales).

Sneaker Market vs Unemployment

Analyzing the relationship between US unemployment rates and sneaker resale market activity. Moderate positive correlation (r=0.57) between unemployment and sneaker sales volume.

Month Unemployment Sneaker Sales Avg Price
2024-12 4.1% 280.6K $171
2025-01 4.0% 330.9K $156
2025-02 4.2% 330.8K $192
2025-03 4.2% 364.6K $185
2025-04 4.2% 369.8K $172
2025-05 4.3% 412.9K $172
2025-06 4.1% 371.6K $169
2025-07 4.3% 436.1K $160
2025-08 4.3% 525.1K $162
2025-09 4.4% 319.3K $171
2025-10 N/A 325.0K $167
2025-11 4.5% 443.9K $176
2025-12 4.4% 502.5K $182
2026-01 4.3% 379.8K $190
2026-02 N/A 339.2K $194

Sneakers vs Cryptocurrency

Analysis of 14 months of aligned daily data reveals a strong inverse correlation (r=-0.76) between Bitcoin price and average sneaker sale price. When crypto markets decline, sneaker resale prices tend to rise.

Sneaker sales volume shows 15.09% daily volatility compared to Bitcoin's 2.36%, making the sneaker resale market significantly more volatile on a day-to-day basis.

Sneakers vs Sports Betting

US commercial sports betting handle shows a 0.24 correlation with average sneaker prices across 14 months of data. Betting handle vs sales volume: r=-0.32.

Major sports events impact sneaker sales: Super Bowl LX saw a +21.3% change in daily sneaker sales around the event.

Holidays & Cultural Events vs Sneaker Sales

Analysis of 28 holidays and cultural events shows significant impact on sneaker sales patterns. Cyber Monday had the largest positive impact with a +71.8% increase in daily sales.

Christian holidays average +29.3% sales change.

Cultural holidays average +11.0% sales change.

Hindu holidays average +1.4% sales change.

Islamic holidays average -6.8% sales change.

Jewish holidays average -12.1% sales change.

Explore by Brand

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Repeat Buyer Analysis

Our 10-method buyer fingerprinting analysis of 4.5 million GOAT marketplace sales identifies 89,484 repeat buyers responsible for 18.4% of all transactions and $141 million in revenue. Using location and shoe size as a proxy for individual identity, we detect habitual buyers, household purchasing (27,550 couples, 9,052 parent-child, 4,988 families), brand loyalists, whale spenders, international collectors across 119 countries, and model set-buyers who collect every colorway of silhouettes like the Air Jordan 1 (6,311 collectors) and Air Jordan 4 (5,292 collectors). Notable findings include Netherlands Air Max 1 obsessives, Shenzhen commercial operations with 2,100+ purchases, and near-certain individual identification of Size 15+ collectors in small towns.